| # |
Specimen |
Location |
* |
Description |
Creation |
Specific Gravity |
MOHS |
Crystal Structure
|
Note |
Photos |
Photos |
Photos |
Photos |
Feng Shu |
| B |
Abalone |
Brazil |
G |
|
|
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| J |
Adventurine |
Brazil |
P |
|
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| 26 |
Agate |
Brazil |
P |
banded microcrystalline quartz |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| K |
Agate, blue lace |
|
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with pale blue lace patterns |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| H |
Agate, blue |
Brazil |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with a medium blue coloring |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| L |
Agate, blue |
|
P |
banded microcrystalline quartz with a medium blue coloring |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27 |
Agates, beach |
Gilard Beach, Ore. |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with specks of earth-tone
coloring |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 28 |
Agate, ribbon |
Cal. |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with earth-tone colored
striations |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 29 |
Agate, moss |
Cal. |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with greenish spongy-shaped
patterns |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 30 |
Agate, Mexican |
Mexico |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 |
Agate |
Mojave Dessert, Cal. |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 32 |
Agate crust |
Mountain Top, Cal. |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 33 |
? |
? |
G |
|
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| 34 |
Agate |
Montezuma |
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 35 |
Agate, fern |
|
G |
banded microcrystalline quartz with brownish fern shaped
patterns |
gas-created voids become filled with silica in a volcanic
environment |
2.60-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1A |
Alexandria |
Mo. |
P |
|
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| 20 |
Amethyst |
|
|
Pyramid-shaped crystals of deep purple, will turn white if
heated to 572 and yellow at 932F |
|
2.63-2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
once believed to protect the wearer from the affects of
alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Amethyst polished cross cut |
|
P |
|
|
2.63-2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Amethyst raw crystal |
|
P |
|
|
2.63-2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| 12A |
Aragonite |
Santa Eulalia, Chiwuawua Mexico |
P |
|
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|
 |
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| |
Aragonite |
Sefrou, Morocco |
P |
|
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|
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| 15 |
Asbestos |
|
G |
|
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| 37 |
Arrowhead |
Indian Mound, New Lenox, Ill. |
F |
|
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| 38 |
Arrowhead |
Manhattan, Ill. |
F |
|
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| 39 |
Arrowhead |
Death Valley, Cal. |
G |
|
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| 40 |
Arrowheads, obsidian |
Wis. |
F |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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| 41 |
Arrowhead, knife head |
|
G |
|
|
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|
|
| 42 |
Arrowhead |
|
G |
|
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| 43 |
Arrow point |
|
G |
|
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| 44 |
Arrow point |
|
G |
|
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| 5 |
Azurite, blue |
|
P |
Azurite blue and has a vitreous luster, and is soluble in
ammonia and effervesce in dilute acids. |
|
3.7-3.9 |
3.5-4 |
Monoclinic |
Crystals will fuse easily, first turning black as they give
up their water. Powdered azurite will, with time, turn greenish as it
alters to malachite. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 7A |
Bauxite |
Bauxite, Ark. |
P |
Reddish-brown with inclusions of ? |
|
2-2.7 |
1-3 |
Aggregate of various crystal types |
Bauxite is refined by electricity into aluminum. It is a
secondary deposit: it is what remain after aluminum-bearing rocks
have been weathered in tropical and subtropical climates. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 14 |
Calcite-Fluoresces |
Cal. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 12 |
Calcite |
Darwin, Cal. |
G |
|
|
|
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|
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| 10 |
Calcite |
Darwin, Cal. |
G |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
| |
Calcite |
Reynolds County, Mo. |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Calcite, Sea Foam |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
The photo of this doesn't show this mineral correctly. This
mineral is a pale sea green. |
 |
|
|
|
|
| 9 |
Calcite, aura coated cavities |
Darwin, CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 18 |
Chalcedony, rough |
Turtle Mts, near Colorado River, Cal. |
G |
pale blue whiteish-gray, milky and porous |
Usually forms fibrous aggregates, it the microcrystalline
variety of quarts that forms concretional deposits. |
2.58-2.65 |
6.5-7 |
Hexagonal |
In ancient times it was used as a charm against idiocy and
depression, and widely believed to cool the blood and diffuse anger. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 11A |
Chrysocolla |
Superior, Pinal County, Ariz. |
P |
Copper ore |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Citrine |
Brazil |
P |
Tightly clumped hexagonal crystals, brownish-yellow with
good luster, will turn white if heated and dark brown if exposed to
X-rays. |
intrusive magmatic creation |
2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Copper, Sculptured Native |
Mich. |
P |
Copper-red in color. Very soft, and has a metallic luster,
and fractures in an irregular manner. It is very malleable, and dissolves
easily in nitric acid, staining the resulting solution an azure-blue
color. |
Formed by reductions in oxidization zones of sulfide deposits
or, in mined-out sites where copper-sulfated water will precipitate onto
iron objects, or replace organic fibers, such as wood. |
8.93-9 |
2.5-3 |
Isometric |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Core Sample |
S Dakota |
G |
Linda brought this home |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
Emerald |
|
|
|
created in the vicinity of rising magma |
2.67 - 2.78 |
7 1/2 - 8 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 36 |
Fossil, clam shell |
Billard Beach, CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Fuchsite |
Brazil |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 24 |
Granite |
NC |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 46 |
Garnet, red crystals |
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
|
|
| 48 |
Geode, "Coconut Balls" |
El Sueco, Chihuahua, Mexico |
G |
Many are of Amethyst crystal centers, smoky quarts, agate,
some sagenite, quarts, calcite, some marcasite, hematite, etc. |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
| |
Geode |
Alexandria, MO |
F |
|
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|
 |
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| A |
Geode |
Utah |
G |
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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| |
Geode |
MO |
P |
This unique piece is 1/2 of a pear-shaped geode. I gave the
other 1/2 to my sister, Anita |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Geode, cross-cut |
|
P |
I found this one on E-Bay. The buyer found it in
the attic of a deseaced relative and knew nothing of it's history |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| 45 |
Granite |
TN |
F |
|
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|
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|
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| 50 |
Gypsum rosette |
AK |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| 25 |
Hematite |
Brazil |
G |
black with a strong metallic luster. In thin sections
it can be blood red. It is a heavy crystal is fragile but has no cleavage
planes. The crystals will dissolve slowly if heated in concentrated hydrochloric
acid. They are infusible and become magnetic when heated in a reducing
flame. |
deposited in hydrothermal veins or in lavas, where it forms
under oxidizing conditions. |
|
|
Hexagonal |
Once fashionable as mourning jewelry. Also used as a
talisman against bleeding. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 16 |
Jasper stone, rough |
IL |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
The word "jasper" comes from the Greek word
meaning "spotted stone." |
|
|
|
|
|
| 17 |
Jasper, polished |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 16 |
Jasper stone |
IL |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Kyanite |
Chesterfield, MS |
P |
Pale green. Usually long, flat, and prismatic. They are fragile, and display
perfect cleavage, and are transparent or translucent, with a pearly luster
on cleavage planes. They are infusible and insoluble in acid. |
Formed in perlitic rocks rich in aluminum and metamorphosed
under his pressure. |
3.65-3.69 |
4-5 along axis 6-7 across axis |
Triclinic |
Used for industrial purposes in manufacturing
high-temperature porcelain products, perfect for electrical insulators,
and acid-resistant products. |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
| 9A |
Lapidolite |
Rolla, MO |
P |
Lithium-bearing mica |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Lapidolite |
SD |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Lapis Lazuli, polished cross cut |
|
P |
Distinctive azure hue but is not a pure matrix. It will
polish well but is fragile and will break imperfectly. It is porous and
may be treated with paraffin to enhance the distinctive blue color. |
|
|
|
|
During the Middle Ages it was ground into powder and used as
pigment. The name lapis lazuli is a hybrid term deriving from both Latin
and Arabic meaning "blue-stone." |
|
|
|
|
|
| 13 |
Lead Ore |
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6 |
Malachite, green |
|
G |
|
A secondary ore occurring in the upper levels of copper deposits,
where it has been altered by the action of carbonated water. |
3.75-4 |
3.5-4 |
Monoclinic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 22 |
Malachite |
|
|
|
|
3.75-4 |
3.5-4 |
Monoclinic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Malachite, polished cross cut |
|
P |
Deep emerald color. Flat polished stone with striations with
radiating bands. |
|
3.75-4 |
3.5-4 |
Monoclinic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 51 |
Marcasite, black covering crystals |
CO |
F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| 2A |
Mozarkite (Official Missouri state rock since 1967) |
MO |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Muscovite |
Canada |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| G |
Obsidian, snowflake |
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Obsidian, Apache Tear |
AZ |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
Obsidian, blue rainbow |
Northern CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 8 |
Obsidian, rainbow |
Northern CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4 |
Obsidian Mahogany (called "core," chipped off by
Indians and left. Used in making arrows) |
Bishop, CA |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 47 |
Opal, fire |
|
P |
extremely porous and can contain up to 30% water by volume
they age quickly by giving up this water. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
Petrified Wood |
Stonewall Pass, NV |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
| 3 |
Petrified Myrtle Wood |
Oregon |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 7 |
Petrified Redwood |
|
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 11 |
Pyrite, iron crystals, Fool's Gold |
Darwin, CA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Pyrite, Fool's Gold |
Peru |
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| D |
Quartz, clear |
Brazil |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| C |
Quarts, Rose |
Brazil |
G |
milky pale pink, lose color when heated and turn black under
X-ray. |
|
2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 60 |
Quartz |
CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 61 |
Quarts, crystals |
CA |
G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Quartz, Polished Smokey |
|
P |
cut & polished, smoky gray. When heated to 572-751F the
crystals turn yellow then white. |
|
2.65 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Rhodonite |
China |
P |
most valuable of the red garnets |
formed through metamorphic action of impure limestone which
are themselves the result of element substitution involving magmatic
fluid. |
3.74-3.94 |
6.5-7.5 |
Isometric |
Rhodonite crystals display perfect prismatic cleavage
(almost at right angels), and are transparent to translucent with a
vitreous luster. |
|
|
|
|
|
| 19 |
Sardonyx |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| 23 |
Sulpher |
Maybee, Michigan |
G |
Pure sulpher is yellow, but is more liekly to be beige, dull
brown, or black. Sulpher crystals are translucent and burn with a blue
flame. |
|
2.-2.1 |
1.5-2.5 |
Orthorhombic |
Refered to as the "Devil's milk" due to its
distictive smell most of the sulfur produced today is as a by-product of
hydrocarbon productions and processing. |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Tektite |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
| E |
Tiger Eye |
MSI |
P |
golden-brown, the golden hue is present from the
presence of iron. |
|
2.64-2.71 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| I |
Tiger Eye, red |
Brazil |
P |
reddish-brown |
|
2.64-2.71 |
7 |
Hexagonal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Titanium Quartz |
|
P |
|
|
|
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|
 |
 |
 |
 |
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| |
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|
 |
 |
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| F |
Turatella |
Brazil |
P |
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
| |
Wavelite |
AK |
P |
aluminum ore |
|
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|